Answer:
Reciprocal altruism is one of the altruism behaviors in which an individual organism helps in increasing the fitness of another organism by reducing the fitness of itself temporarily in expectation of the same behavior from another organism in the future later.
It takes place in the same set of organism partners which is a continuous interaction ion in stable groups of organisms.
Thus, the correct answer would be - an ongoing interaction in the same set of partners.
The answer is either -unfenced land where grass or grass-like vegetation grows and is the dominant form of plant life, or <span>-an enclosed field covered with grass or similar plant and suitable for grazing by livestock.
I am not sure which though.
I hope this helps you!
Have a nice day! :)</span>
Answer:
d. Ao x oo
Explanation:
The other crosses with A would all result in complete dominance because the alleles (other than A) from the other parent are dominant. Because option D. crosses a h o m o zygous parent with a recessive trait, the cross could produce a child with blood type A.
The correct answer for the given statement above would be true. Yes, it is true that local topography and sea surface temperature contribute to differences in climate between various localities. In fact, these factors contribute largely towards variations in the climate of places. Hope this answers the question.
Answer:
Explanation:
The things that are changing in an experiment are called variables. A variable is any factor, trait, or condition that can exist in differing amounts or types. An experiment usually has three kinds of variables: independent, dependent, and controlled
