Average atomic mass of an element is a sum of the product of the isotope mass and its relative abundance.
For example: Chlorine has 2 isotopes with the following abundances
Cl(35): Atomic mass = 34.9688 amu; Abundance = 75.78%
Cl(37): Atomic mass = 36.9659 amu; Abundance = 24.22 %
Average atomic mass of Cl = 34.9688(0.7578) + 36.9659(0.2422) =
= 26.4993 + 8.9531 = 35.4524 amu
Thus, the term “ average atomic mass “ is a <u>weighted</u> average so it is calculated differently from a normal average
Answer:
0.727 l.
Explanation:
For the new dilute Sulphuric acid,
Number of moles = molar concentration × volume
= 2.5 × 5
= 12.5 mol
Volume of concentrated solution = 12.5/17.2
= 0.727 l of 17.2 M of sulphuric acid to be diluted.
Answer: Mechanical energy depends on the motion or position of an object.
Explanation:
Mechanical energy is the energy that is possessed by an object due to its motion or due to its position. Mechanical energy can be either kinetic energy (energy of motion) or potential energy (stored energy of position).
Answer:
4 moles of water
Explanation:
this is a combustion reaction, so the balanced equation is: 2C2H6 + 7O2 → 4CO2 + 6H2O.
the molar mass of C2H6 is 30.07g, so 40.0 g of C2H6 is 1.33 moles of C2H6.
mole ratio of H2O to C2H6 is 6/2, or 3.
1.33 moles C2H6 * 3 moles H2O/1 mole C2H6 = 4 moles H2O
The periodic table of the elements are describe the electronic configuration of the elements on which the properties of the elements depends. Among the given groups only metal, non-metal and semi-metal group are the part of periodic table. The metallic property depends upon the binding energy of the electrons with the nucleus. Thus the elements which have the valence electrons more near to the nucleus that is s-block elements are more metallic in nature. On the other hand the elements which have the valence electrons far from the nucleus are more non-metallic in nature like p-block elements. However the binding energy or the attraction of the outermost electrons to the nucleus depends not only its valence electrons position but also some other factors like shielding effect, effective nuclear charge etc.
The elements which are in between the metals and non-metals can be classified as semi-metals.
Although the conductivity of a material is an inherent property of the metals but sometime the nonmetals or semi-metals are also behave like a conductor due to presence of the other elements, thus it cannot be a p[property of the periodic table. Similarly acidity, flammable gases are not part of the periodic table.