C. The temperature decreases because the most energetic molecules escape.
The correct option is B.
Isotopes refers to those chemical compounds which have the same number of protons and electrons but different number of neutrons, so they end up having different mass numbers. The diagram given above is that of beryllium, which has atomic number 4 and it has 2 electrons in its outermost shell. It has four protons [same as the number of electrons] and 5 neutrons. Beryllium 10, which is its isotope has four electrons, four protons and 6 neutrons. To get the number of neutron, remove the number of electrons from the number given in the option, that is, 10 - 4 = 6.
The variables in the ideal gas constant has V as the unit of liters and T has the unit of Kelvin. Thus, option C is correct.
The gas constant in an ideal gas equation has been the value of the energy absorbed by 1 mole of an ideal gas at standard temperature and pressure.
The value of R has been dependent on the units of volume, temperature and pressure of the ideal gas.
The given value of R has been 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K
The unit in gas constant has been L (Liter) for volume (V).
The unit of pressure (P) has been atm.
The unit of temperature (T) has been Kelvin (K).
Thus the gas law constant used by student has V has the unit of liters and T has the unit of Kelvin. Thus, option C is correct.
For more information about the gas constant, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/24814070
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