Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
According to Bronsted-Lowry, an acid is a proton donor while a base is a proton acceptor.
Hence, if we consider the reaction above, we will notice that for each base there is a conjugate acid and for each acid there is a conjugate base.
For the acid HNO3, its conjugate base is NO3^- while for the acid H3O^+, its conjugate base is H2O.
Answer : The formula unit of Sr & Cl is and the formula unit of Al & S is
Explanation :
Formula unit : it is defined as the lowest number ratio of ions of an elements in an ionic compound or covalent compound.
For the formula unit of Sr & Cl, two chloride ions are needed to neutralize the one strontium ion.
For the formula unit of Al & S, three sulfide ions are needed to neutralize the two aluminium ion.
The formula unit of and are shown below.
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
The rate of a chemical reaction depends on certain factors. Some of these factors include; surface area, temperature, nature of reactants etc.
The trial that exhibits the slowest rate of dissolution of CuSO4 crystals is trial 2 because the crystals have a small surface area since the crystals were large. Also, the solution was not agitated or stirred to increase the rate of collision between the water and the CuSO4 crystals.
Increase in temperature, agitation of the reaction solution and high surface area increases the rate of collision between the water and CuSO4 crystals leading to a faster rate of dissolution. This occurs in trial 3.