Answer:
530.835 g
Explanation:
First we convert 244 g of benzoic acid (C₇H₆O₂) to moles, using its molar mass:
- 244 g benzoic acid ÷ 122.12 g/mol = 2.00 moles benzoic acid
Theoretically,<em> one mol of ethyl benzene would produce one mol of benzoic acid</em>. But the experimental yield tells us that one mol of ethyl benzene will produce only 0.4 moles of benzoic acid.
With the above information in mind we convert 2.00 moles of benzoic acid into moles of ethyl benzene:
- 2.00 moles benzoic acid *
= 5.00 moles ethyl benzene
Finally we <u>convert moles of ethyl benzene </u>(C₈H₁₀)<u> into grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:
- 5.00 moles ethyl benzene * 106.167 g/mol = 530.835 g ethyl benzene
Answer:
C) In[reactant] vs. time
Explanation:
For a first order reaction the integrated rate law equation is:
where A(0) = initial concentration of the reactant
A = concentration after time 't'
k = rate constant
Taking ln on both sides gives:
![ln[A] = ln[A]_{0}-kt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ln%5BA%5D%20%3D%20ln%5BA%5D_%7B0%7D-kt)
Therefore a plot of ln[A] vs t should give a straight line with a slope = -k
Hence, ln[reactant] vs time should be plotted for a first order reaction.
There are a lot of separation processes. To name a few, these can be distillation, centrifugation, extraction, membrane or sorption process and many other. To know which is the best technique, you should know the property between two substances that have a stark difference. In this case, it is the polarity. Ethyl alcohol is more polar than ethyl ester and less dense. Thus, these two won't mix. So, take advantage of their density difference by decantation or centrifugation.
Answer:
101.50 g H₂O
Explanation:
The mole ratio of HNO₃ and H₂O is 6 : 2
Hence, 16.9 moles of HNO₃ will produce = 2/6×16.9 = 5.63 moles of H₂O
Also,
Mass = Moles × M.Mass
Mass = 5.63 mol × 18.02 g/mol
Mass = 101.50 g H₂O
