The electric force between the two particles are calculated through the equation,
F = kQ₁Q₂ / d²
where F is the force, k is a constant called Coulomb's law constant, Q₁ and Q₂ are the charges, and d is the distance. This equation is called the Coulomb's law.
It can be seen from the equation above that the electric forces between the objects are majorly affected by the substance's charges and distance.
The answer to this item is therefore letter A.
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The value of cos θ in the given figure is 0.98.
<h3>
What is cosine of an angle?</h3>
The cosine of an angle is defined as the sine of the complementary angle.
The complementary angle equals the given angle subtracted from a right angle, 90.
cos θ = sin(90 - θ)
For example, if the angle is 30°, then its complement is 60°
cos 30 = sin(90 - 30)
cos 30 = sin 60
0.866 = 0.866
<h3>Cosine of an angle with respect to sides of a right triangle</h3>
cos θ = adjacent side / hypotenuse side
adjacent side of the given right triangle is calculated as follows;
adj² = 10² - 2²
adj² = 100 - 4
adj² = 96
adj = √96
adj = 9.8
cos θ = 9.8/10
cos θ = 0.98
Thus, the value of cos θ in the given figure is 0.98.
Learn more about cosine of angles here: brainly.com/question/23720007
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Answer:
Rutherford described the atom as consisting of a tiny positive mass surrounded by a cloud of negative electrons. Bohr thought that electrons orbited the nucleus in quantised orbits. Bohr built upon Rutherford's model of the atom. ... So it was not possible for electrons to occupy just any energy level.
Explanation:
Ionic is where the bonding of elements attract opposites