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2 years ago

When we add or remove energy from a substance, what kind of changes can we observe? Can they happen at the same time ?

Physics

1 answer:

const2013 [10]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

When you add energy to a substance?

One change of state happens when you add energy to the substance. This change of state is called melting. By adding energy to the molecules in a solid the molecules begin to move quicker and can break away from the other molecules. The temperature at which a substance goes from a solid to a liquid is it melting point.

When you remove energy from a substance?

When a substance is heated, it gains thermal energy. Therefore, its particles move faster and its temperature rises. When a substance is cooled, it loses thermal energy, which causes its particles to move more slowly and its temperature to drop.

Explanation:

The addition of energy increases the kinetic energy of the particles, which reduces the intermolecular forces between the particles. Freezing occurs when a liquid becomes a solid and energy is released.

Atoms lose energy when they change from solid to liquid or gas and quid to gas.

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Why is it better to breathe through the nose than the mouth?

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You could get sick by breathing throw your mouth and you have a less chance of getting sick by breathing throw your nose.

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2 years ago

Harry and ron set up this experiment with a glider, whose mass they have measured to be 565 g, and seven washers hanging from th

svetlana [45]

Let's call $m=565~g=0.565~kg$ the mass of the glider and $m_w=7\cdot12~g =84~g=0.084~kg$ the total mass of the seven washers hanging from the string.
The net force on the system is given by the weight of the hanging washers:
$F_{net} = m_w g$
For Newton's second law, this net force is equal to the product between the total mass of the system (which is $m+m_w$ ) and the acceleration a:
$F_{net}=(m+m_w)a$
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and from this we can find the acceleration:
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2 years ago

A diver 40 m deep in 10 degrees C fresh water exhales a 1.5 cm diameter bubble.

zzz [600]

Answer:

0.0257259766982 m

Explanation:

$P_2$ = Atmospheric pressure = 101325 Pa

$d_1$ = Initial diameter = 1.5 cm

$d_2$ = Final diameter

$\rho$ = Density of water = 1000 kg/m³

h = Depth = 40 m

The pressure is

$P_1=P_2+\rho gh\\\Rightarrow P_1=101325+1000\times 9.81\times 40\\\Rightarrow P_1=493725\ Pa$

From ideal gas law we have

$\dfrac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2V_2}{T_2}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{P_1\dfrac{4}{3\times8}\pi d_1^3}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2\dfrac{4}{3\times8}\pi d_2^3}{T_2}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{P_1d_1^3}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2d_2^3}{T_2}\\\Rightarrow d_2=(\dfrac{P_1d_1^3T_2}{P_2T_1})^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\\\Rightarrow d_2=(\dfrac{493725\times 0.015^3\times (20+273.15)}{101325\times (10+273.15)})^{\dfrac{1}{3}}\\\Rightarrow d_2=0.0257259766982\ m$

The diameter of the bubble is 0.0257259766982 m

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2 years ago

The Hubble telescope’s orbit is 5.6 × 105 meters above Earth’s surface. The telescope has a mass of 1.1 × 104 kilograms. Earth e

djverab [1.8K]

The gravitational field is the Force divided by the mass

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3 years ago

After a massive-star supernova, what is left behind?.

scoray [572]

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Hope this helps!

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2 years ago