Answer:
The answer to the question is
The specific heat capacity of the alloy = 1.77 J/(g·°C)
Explanation:
To solve this, we list out the given variables thus
Mass of alloy = 45 g
Initial temperature of the alloy = 25 °C
Final temperature of the alloy = 37 °C
Heat absorbed by the alloy = 956 J
Thus we have
ΔH = m·c·(T₂ - T₁) where ΔH = heat absorbed by the alloy = 956 J, c = specific heat capacity of the alloy and T₁ = Initial temperature of the alloy = 25 °C , T₂ = Final temperature of the alloy = 37 °C and m = mass of the alloy = 45 g
∴ 956 J = 45 × C × (37 - 25) = 540 g·°C×c or
c = 956 J/(540 g·°C) = 1.77 J/(g·°C)
The specific heat capacity of the alloy is 1.77 J/(g·°C)
Answer:
Nickel and Titanium
Explanation:
Nitinol is an alloy of Nickel and Titanium. It posesses two properties such that,
- The shape memory effect
- Super elasticity
Shape memory is the ability of nitinol to undergo deformation at one temperature, stay in its deformed shape when the external force is removed.
Superelasticity is the ability for the metal to undergo large deformations and immediately return to its undeformed shape upon removal of the external load.
Hence, the correct option is (b) "Nickel and Titanium".
In a saturated solution, extra solid X would remain solid, dissolve in an unsaturated solution, and crystallize in a supersaturated one.
A solution is said to be saturated when there is a maximum amount of solute present that has been dissolved in the solvent. As a result, the system is in an equilibrium between the dissolved and undissolved solutes: A solution is considered to be unsaturated if the solute concentration is less than the equilibrium solubility. A supersaturated solution is one that has more solute than is necessary to generate a saturated solution at a given temperature.
Learn more about Supersaturated here-
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Answer:
16.6 g of Al are produced in the reaction of 82.4 g of AlCl₃
Explanation:
Let's see the decomposition reaction:
2AlCl₃ → 2Al + 3Cl₂
2 moles of aluminum chloride decompose to 2 moles of solid Al and 3 moles of chlorine gas.
We determine the moles of salt:
82.4 g . 1mol/ 133.34g = 0.618 moles
Ratio is 2:2. 2 moles of salt, can produce 2 moles of Al
Then, 0.618 moles of salt must produce 0.618 moles of Al.
Let's convert the moles to mass → 0.618 mol . 26.98g /mol = 16.6 g