Answer:
Molarity = no. of moles of solute / Liter of solution
Molality = no. of moles of solute / Kilogram of solvent
Explanation:
Solvent: Solvent is a liquid that dissolve the solute. in most cases it is water but some time other liquids gases can also be a solvent.solvent have the ability to dissolve solute and in larger volume than solute.
Solute:
It is the substance that is in less amount than solvent and dissolve in it
Solution:
When solvent and solute combines, the solute get dissolved in it and it form a solution.
Concentration:
It is to represent or describe the property of solution and refer to the amount of one constituent per total mixture or solvent.
There are two terms to represent the concentration in terms of solute and solvent.
Molarity:
It the amount of solute in moles dissolved per liter of solution. it can be represented by the following equation
Molarity = no. of moles of solute / Liter of solution
Molality:
It is the amount of solute in moles dissolved per kilogram of solvent. it can be representd by the following equation
Molality = no. of moles of solute / Kilogram of solvent