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Answer
Applying Wein's displacement
1) for sun T = 5800 K
2) for tungsten T = 2500 K
3) for heated metal T = 1500 K
4) for human skin T = 305 K
5) for cryogenically cooled metal T = 60 K
range of different spectrum
UV ----0.01-0.4
visible----0.4-0.7
infrared------0.7-100
for sun T = 5800
λ 0.01 0.4 0.7 100
λT 58 2320 4060 5.8 x 10⁵
F 0 0.125 0.491 1
fractions
for UV = 0.125
for visible = 0.441-0.125 = 0.366
for infrared = 1 -0.491 = 0.509
The car should have a velocity of 60 m/s to attain the same momentum as that of the truck of 2000 kg.
Answer:
Explanation:
Momentum is measured as the product of mass of object with the velocity attained by that object.
Momentum of 2000 kg truck = Mass × Velocity
Momentum of 2000 kg truck = 2000×30 = 60000 N
Similarly, the momentum of 1000 kg car will be 1000× velocity of the 1000 kg car.
Since, it is stated that momentum of 2000 kg truck is equal to the momentum of 1000 kg of car, then the velocity of 1000 kg of car can be determined by equating the momentum of car and truck.
Momentum of 2000 kg truck = Momentum of 1000 kg car
60000=1000×velocity of 1000 kg car
Velocity of 1000 kg car = 60000/1000=60 m/s
So, the car should have a velocity of 60 m/s to attain the same momentum as that of the truck of 2000 kg.
Answer:
2. Wavelength
Explanation:
When a photon collides with an electron and is deflected, the photon’s wavelength decreases.
When photon gained energy by the collision of the electron. Its energy and frequency will be increased and its wavelength will be decreased.