Answer:
0.143 g of KCl.
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction:
AgNO3(aq) + KCl(aq) --> AgCl(s) + KNO3(aq)
Molar concentration = mass/volume
= 0.16 * 0.012
= 0.00192 mol AgNO3.
By stoichiometry, 1 mole of AgNO3 reacts with 1 mole of KCl to form a precipitate.
Number of moles of KCl = 0.00192 mol.
Molar mass of KCl = 39 + 35.5
= 74.5 g/mol
Mass = molar mass * number of moles
= 74.5 * 0.00192
= 0.143 g of KCl.
There are a couple of ways in which you can express the concentration of a solution, and here they are: gram per liter (g/L), molarity (M), parts per million (ppm.), and percents (%).
As you can see, only M appears in your answers, which means that the correct option should be (2) 3.5 M.
As with the properties of a substance, the changes that substances undergo can be classified as either physical or chemical. During physical changes a substance changes its physical appearance, but not its composition. The evaporation of water is a physical change.
(I searched that up but here’s an explanation with my own words that you can use):
Change in matter can be classified as a physical change as well as a chemical change due to the properties of substance. A physical change changes substance within its appearance but not its composition. For an example: The evaporation of water is a physical change.
There you go hopefully that helped