<span>he pulled off a crucifix from his own neck, and bade me kiss it, I think....</span>
Answer: B. In school, my mother encouraged me to join the band.
The modifier in this case is misplaced as it makes it sound like the mother was at school when she gave the advice. Modifiers can be very important to the structure of a sentence as they can significantly change the meaning if misplaced.
All the other examples express the meaning of the sentence clearly.
Franklin attempting to increase tolerance towards Native Americans was the largest difference betwixt Franklin’s "Remarks Concerning the Savages of North America" and Rowlandson’s The Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs. Rowlandson. Franklin promoted acceptance regarding the beliefs of the native Americans. On the other hand, Rowlandson’s view towards the native American people was negative.
hope that helps! ^
Since bowl is of a concave shape (means bent inwards), then we need another pair of words that have the shape and the item/location having that sort of shape. So, in my opinion, the pair of words that has the same kind of relationship as the numbered pair is concave : bowl :: circuitous : maze, since maze is circuitous, just like a bowl is concave.