Carbon dioxide is a carbon atom and two oxygen atoms, therefore CO2
For the others, they are hydrocarbons.
The first part of the name is determined by how many carbon atoms there are. The second part, is by the type. Alcohol, Alkane, Alkene, alkynes, acid, esters, amides.
Since there is loss of kinetic energy
Explanation:
Contributing structures are the resonating structures which are formed due to the delocalization of electrons in a molecule.
The azide ion that is , is a symmetrical ion, all of whose contributing structures have formal charges.
Lone pair of central nitrogen atom in azide ion is in conjugation with the neighboring nitrogen atoms.
Contributing structures of azide ion are drawn in the image attached.
The reaction will produce solid copper and aluminium chloride salt.
Explanation:
Copper chloride (CuCl₂) in solution will react with aluminium to form solid cooper and aluminium chloride (AlCl₃).
3 CuCl₂ (aq) + 2 Al (s) → 3 Cu (s) + 2 AlCl₃ (aq)
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numerical problems with copper chloride and aluminium
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I think this is done to allow even distribution of temperature in all the regions of the calorimeter. That is to make sure that there are no hot or cold spots and also ensure that the measured temperature is the actual average temperature when the readings are taken by a thermometer.