It all comes to the doppler effect, the red shift means that the galaxy is moving away from us. The redshift is a result from the doppler effect, so as the galaxy moves away the wavelength expands, increasing the wavelength which responds to the red light.
Pluto would be placed 39.74 feet far from the Sun.
Astronomers use the gap between Earth and the sun, which is ninety-three million miles, as a new unit of measure called the Astronomical Unit.
Map scale refers to the connection (or ratio) between the space on a map and the corresponding distance on the ground. For example, on a 1:one hundred thousand scale map, 1cm at the map equals 1km on the ground.
The distance between the earth and solar, a = around 150 million km, is defined as one Astronomical Unit (AU). The radius of the solar, the solar is around 700,000 km.
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Its b, energy waiting to be used
Answer: The minimum time between pulses (in fresh water)
= 0.3106 s
Explanation:
To calculate the speed of echoes sounds, we will use
Speed = 2x/t
Where x = distance and t = total time.
Please note that:
sound travels at 343 m/s in air. But it travels at 1,481 m/s in water (almost 4.3 times as fast as in air);
Total distance = 2 × 230 = 460m
Using speed of sound in water
1481 = 460/t
t = 460/1481
t = 0.3106
Answer:
B.)Angular momentum is always conserved
Explanation:
Angular momentum is given by:
where
m is the mass of the object
v is its speed
r is the distance between the object and the centre of its circular trajectory
In absence of external torques, angular momentum is always conserved. That means that for the spinning star, if its radius r decreases (because it shrinks), in order for L (the angular momentum) to be conserved, the speed (v) must increases, therefore the spinning star speeds up.
So, the correct choice is
B.)Angular momentum is always conserved