<span>Molecular clocksC. take advantage of known mutation rates to estimate how long ago organisms shared a common ancestor.
All of the following are important properties of prokaryotes except
A. prokaryotes are used to make many products for humans.
All of the following patterns were witnessed by Darwin except that species vary
C. within very short spans of time.
The scientific name for a white oak is Quercus alba; the scientific name for a red oak is Quercus rubra.What does this tell you about the organism?
D. White oaks are grouped in the same species category as red oaks.<span>
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Answer:
Explanation:
The pH scale stands for the power or potential of hydrogen. It measures how acidic or basic a solution based on the concentration of hydrogen ions and a scale from 1 to 14.
This scale is unique because it is logarithmic. So, every time the pH changes by 1 on the scale, the actual concentration of the solution increases or decreases by a tenfold.
So, a solution with a pH of 7 is ten times more acidic than a solution with a pH of 8. This can be translated to:
The black coffee has a pH of 5 and the hand soap has a pH of 10. We want to find how many times more acidic coffee is, so we subtract 5 from 10 and get 5. The difference in pH is 5.
Coffee is <u>10⁵ or 100,000 times more acidic than hand soap.</u>
Hypotonic.
In hypotonic environment, the water moving into the Paramecium cell by osmosis. Paramecium cells regulate water through special organelles which are known as contractile vacuoles. Paramecium is a freshwater organism, which means a hypotonic environment is its typical ambience.
Answer:
Identifying elements in astronomical objects using their spectra. Measuring the spectrum of light from a star can tell astronomers what the star is made up of. Since each element emits or absorbs light only at a particular wavelength astronomers can identify what element are in the stars from the lines in their spectra.
Abstract messages include figures of speech that are difficult to interpret. And abstract messages are best used for persons who are anxious. The explanation behind this is abstract messages contain figures of speech that are tough to interpret. Concrete messages are clear, direct, and easy to understand. Concrete (not abstract) messages are significant for accurate information exchange. Abstract (not concrete) messages necessitate the listener to interpret what the speaker says. Concrete (not abstract) messages are best used for persons who are anxious.