Explanation:
When you observe the night sky you will notice that the stars are moving. They rise from eastern horizon and set in the western horizon. It happens due to rotation of Earth. When observed closely you will notice that the all the stars seem to go around the pole star. Out of all the stars there are some stars which neither set not rise, such stars are called as Circumpolar stars. This means that they are always above the horizon. If we trace the path of such stars they will appear to make complete circle around the pole star.
Also, you will notice that the altitude of pole star (separation of pole star from the horizon in degrees) will depend on the location of observe on the Earth. This happens due to Earth being spherical. So if you are on equator the pole star will be on the horizon i.e. 0° altitude. If you are at Poles, altitude of the pole star will be 90°. Technically the altitude of pole star at any place on Earth is equal to the latitude of the place.
If the altitude of pole star varies and increases as you move towards higher latitude on Earth, the distance between horizon and pole star will also increase. This will result in more stars being circumpolar.
If you are at Poles, all the stars will be circumpolar and if you are at equator no star will be circumpolar.
Answer:
Volume flow rate is the same in both sections of the pipe
Explanation:
Answer:
The linear charge density is 5.19 X 10⁻⁶ C/m
Explanation:
The potential difference between two cylinders, is given as
V = (λ/2πε)ln(b/a)
where;
λ is the line charge density on the power line.
b is the distance between the power line = 1 m
a is the radius of the wire = 1.5 cm = 0.015 m
ε is the permittivity of free space = 8.9 X 10⁻¹² C
V*2πε = λ* ln(b/a)
3900 *(2π*8.9 x10⁻¹²)= λ *ln(1/0.015)
2.1812 X 10⁻⁷ = 4.1997* λ
λ = 5.19 X 10⁻⁶ C/m
Therefore, the linear charge density is 5.19 X 10⁻⁶ C/m
125 W is the power output of this machine.
Answer:
Explanation:
Power is defined as the amount of work done on the system to move that system from its original state within the given time interval. So it can be determined by the ratio of work done with time interval. As work done is the measure of force required to move a system to a certain distance. Work done is calculated as product of force with displacement.
So in the present case, the force is given as 100 N, the displacement is given as 5 m and the time is given as 4 s, then power is
As Work done = Force acting on the machine × Displacement
So 
Power = 
=125 W
So, 125 W is the power output of this machine.
