Many electrophilic aromatic halogenations require the presence of an aluminum trihalide as a catalyst. We generally acetylated the amino group as protection. Now, this acetanilide can be brominated at Ortho or para position. An atom that is attached to an aromatic system usually hydrogen is replaced by an electrophile is an organic reaction which is called Electrophilic aromatic substitution. There are what you called important electrophilic aromatic substitutions they are aromatic nitration, aromatic sulfonation, aromatic halogenation and acylation and alkylating Friedel-Crafts reaction. Aromatic bromination is an electrophilic aromatic substitution (EAS) reaction, which will require benzene to act as a nucleophile to acquire an electrophile. Therefore, any directing groups that activate the ring will make it react more quickly with respect to aromatic bromination. Acetanilide is a moderately-activated ring <span>having a decent EWG.</span>
Answer:
Approximately .
Explanation:
Look up the density of carbon tetrachloride, , and glycerol:
- Density of carbon tetrachloride: approximately .
- Density of glycerol: approximately .
Let denote the gravitational field strength. (Typically near the surface of the earth.) For a column of liquid with a height of , if the density of the liquid is , the pressure at the bottom of the column would be:
.
The pressure at the bottom of this carbon tetrachloride column would be:
.
Rearrange the equation for :
.
Apply this equation to calculate the height of the liquid glycerol column:
.
1) The answer is: 2 moles of oxygen molecules.
Balanced chemical reaction of methane combustion:
CH₄(g) + 2O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(g).
Coefficients with the lowest ratio indicate the relative amounts of substances in a reaction.
In fronf of oxygen molecule is coefficient 2.
2) The answer is: 4 moles of oxygen atoms.
In one molecule of oxygen there are two oxygen atoms, so in two molecules there are four oxygen atoms.
Supply-chain management software provides integration of suppliers, operations, and customers.