Answer:
3.5 x 10^22 moles of carbon are there in a 0.70 g (3.5 carat) diamond.
Explanation:
In case of diamond, the number of atoms is the same as the number of molecules.
The dissociation equation will be
NH4OH ---> NH4+ + OH-
Initial 0.006 0 0
Change -0.006 X 0.053 +0.006 X 0.053 -0.006 X 0.053
Equlibrium 0.006 -0.006 X 0.053 0.006 X 0.053 0.006 X 0.053
Ka = [NH4+] [ OH-] / [NH4OH] = (0.006 X 0.053)^2 / 0.006 -0.006 X 0.053
Ka = 1.78 X 10^-5
Explanation:
Carbon-12 atoms have stable nuclei because of the 1:1 ratio of protons and neutrons.
Carbon-14 atoms have nuclei which are unstable. C-14 atoms will undergo alpha decay and produce atoms of N-14. Carbon-14 dating can be used to determine the age of artifacts which are not more than 50,000 years old.
