Answer:
The un levered beta ( bu) of the company is 1.52
Explanation:
Given information -
Equity (E) - $20 million
Debt (D) - $5 million
Beta ( levered ) - 1.75
Tax rate ( T ) = 40%
D / E ( Debt to Equity ratio ) = $ 5 million / $20 million = .25
Formula for taking out un levered beta ( bu) is -
Beta levered ( bl ) = Beta un levered ( bu ) [1 + (1 - T ) D / E ]
1.75 = bu [1 + (1 - 40% ) .25
1.75 = bu [1 + .6 x .25 ]
1.75 = bu [ 1 + .15 ]
1.75 = bu [ 1.15 ]
bu = 1.75 / 1.15
bu = 1.52
Answer:
Arithmetic average is 3.15% and Geometric average is 2.33%.
Explanation:
<span>This is an example of a cost of international trade. This can make it so that some domestic businesses lose their market share to foreign companies. This can create less profits for the company and made it so that it is difficult to create jobs.</span>
Answer:
a. costs of production Pulping: 165000 conversion: 159000
b. Cost per equivalent unit Pulping: 0.65 conversion: 0.20
c. cost of units completed and transferred out: Pulping: 102050 conversion: 31400 Total: 133450
d. Cost of reconciliation:
Cost of beginning in process inventory (4800 + 500) = 5300
Costs added to production during the period (102450 + 31800) =134250
Answer:
. shows the various amounts of real output that businesses will produce at each price level
Explanation:
Aggregate supply can be regarded as " domestic final supply" in domain of economics, it is the overall supply of services/ goods that is been produced at a particular overall price within an economy at a given period. It should be noted that aggregate supply shows the various amounts of real output that businesses will produce at each price level