Antibiotics are a group of drugs used to treat and prevent bacterial infections. This drug works by killing and stopping bacteria from multiplying in the body. Antibiotics cannot be used to treat infections caused by viruses, such as flu.
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Basically, a relatively mild bacterial infection can heal by itself, so antibiotics are unnecessary. However, when bacterial infection does not improve, the doctor can prescribe antibiotics.
In addition to the severity of the condition, there are also several other considerations before the patient is finally given antibiotics, namely:
Infection suffered is a contagious infection.
It feels disturbing and allegedly takes a long time to heal by itself.
There is a high risk of causing complications.
The use of antibiotics should be recommended by a doctor. The doctor will adjust the dose to the patient's condition, notifying things that must be considered before and when using the drug, as well as side effects that can occur from the use of antibiotics.
Avoid using antibiotics without doctor's advice, especially for:
Pregnant and nursing mothers.
Middle in another treatment.
Have a history of antibiotic allergy.
Antibiotics can also be given as a preventative measure for bacterial infections or in the medical world known as prophylaxis. People who are given antibiotics for prophylaxis are people who have a high risk of having a bacterial infection, such as when the person is undergoing glaucoma surgery or joint replacement surgery.
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Grade: College
Subject: Biology
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