Hello.
The answer is: D it produces hyrogen ions in a solution.
This is correct because when Arrhenius acid it turns into hydrogen ions.substance as an acid if it produces hydrogen ions H(+) or hydronium ions in water. A substance is classified as a base if it produces hydroxide ions OH(-) in water.
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Since the density of water is 1 g /mL, hence there is 100
g of H2O. So total mass is:
m = 100 g + 5 g = 105 g
=> The heat of reaction can be calculated using the
formula:
δhrxn = m C ΔT
where m is mass, C is heap capacity and ΔT is change in
temperature = negative since there is a decrease
δhrxn = 105 g * 4.18 J/g°C * (-2.30°C)
δhrxn = -1,009.47 J
=> However this is still in units of J, so calculate
the number of moles of NaCl.
moles NaCl = 5 g / (58.44 g / mol)
moles NaCl = 0.0856 mol
=> So the heat of reaction per mole is:
δhrxn = -1,009.47 J / 0.0856 mol
δhrxn = -11,798.69 J/mol = -11.8 kJ/mol
Answer:
The base must be ethylamine.
Explanation:
The pH of solution of a weak base gives us an idea about the Kb of the base.
![pOH=-log[OH^{-}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%3D-log%5BOH%5E%7B-%7D%5D)
![[OH^{-}]=0.0062M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH%5E%7B-%7D%5D%3D0.0062M)
The relation between Kb and hydroxide ion concentration is:
![Kb=\frac{[OH^{-}]^{2}}{[base]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kb%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BOH%5E%7B-%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B%5Bbase%5D%7D)
Thus the weak base must be ethylamine.
The answer is to this question is c
The answer is D.
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