Answer AND Explanation:
Proteins are formed from the translation of mRNA to amino acid. Each set of 3 nucleotides make up a codon that codes for a specific amino acid. Frameshift mutations can also impact the formation of the protein. A change in a nucleotide does not always change the amino acid or protein because some amino acids have more than one set of 3 nucleotides that code for them. Valine, for example, is coded for by GUU, GUC, GUA and GUG. A change in the last nucleotide wouldn't affect the amino acid formed. However,GAG codes for glutamic acid.
The first blank is osmosis, I'm not sure about the second
The Tower Karst <span>represents the most advanced stage of erosion.</span>
Answer:
When the meteor hit a caused a chain reaction which caused all that and made some cloud that was toxic.
Explanation:
Decent from a common ancestor; natural selection.