How would human population be if crossing over did not happen during meiosis

What is the difference between growth and development

kramer

The difference between growth and development depends on the context, the jargon in which the terms are being used. ... In biological systems, growth indicates a quantifiable change in size, whereas development indicates a transformation of structure.

https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-difference-between-growth-and-development

4 0

2 years ago

What is the probability that each of the following pairs of parents will produce the indicated offspring? (Assume independent as

ASHA 777 [7]

Answer:

(a) AABBCC × aabbcc->AaBbCc → 1

(b) AABbCc × AaBbCc->AAbbCC → 1/32

(c) AaBbCc × AaBbCc->AaBbCc → 1/8

(d) aaBbCC × AABbcc->AaBbCc → 1/2

Explanation:

In such cases we calculate the probability of each allelic pair separately.

(a) AABBCC × aabbcc -> AaBbCc

Aa Aa Aa Aa Bb Bb Bb Bb Cc Cc Cc Cc

↓ ↓ ↓

4/4 = 1 4/4 = 1 4/4 = 1

In case of gene A, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 4 will be Aa so the probability is 4/4 = 1.

In case of gene B, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 4 will be Bb so the probability is 4/4 = 1.

In case of gene C, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 4 will be Cc so the probability is 4/4 = 1.

So, the total probability of getting AaBbCc = 1 x 1 x 1 = 1.

(b) AABbCc × AaBbCc -> AA bb CC

AA AA Aa Aa BB Bb Bb bb CC Cc Cc cc

↓ ↓ ↓

2/4 1/4 1/4

In case of gene A, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 2 will be AA so the probability is 2/4.

In case of gene B, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 1 will be bb so the probability is 1/4.

In case of gene C, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 1 will be CC so the probability is 1/4.

So, the total probability of getting AA bb CC = 2/4 x 1/4 x 1/4 = 1/32.

(c) AaBbCc × AaBbCc -> AaBbCc

AA Aa Aa aa BB Bb Bb bb CC Cc Cc cc

↓ ↓ ↓

2/4 2/4 2/4

In case of gene A, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 2 will be Aa so the probability is 2/4.

In case of gene B, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 2 will be Bb so the probability is 2/4.

In case of gene C, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 2 will be Cc so the probability is 2/4.

So, the total probability of getting AaBbCc = 2/4 x 2/4 x 2/4 = 1/8.

(d) aaBbCC × AABbcc->AaBbCc

Aa Aa Aa Aa BB Bb Bb bb Cc Cc Cc Cc

↓ ↓ ↓

4/4 = 1 2/4 4/4 = 1

In case of gene A, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 4 will be Aa so the probability is 4/4 = 1.

In case of gene B, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 2 will be Bb so the probability is 2/4.

In case of gene C, out of the 4 probable allelic combinations, 4 will be Cc so the probability is 4/4 = 1.

So, the total probability of getting AaBbCc = 1 x 2/4 x 1 = 1/2.

5 0

2 years ago

Scenario: Kenneth and Catherine Lohmann of the University of North Carolina explored the orientation or direction-finding abilit

UkoKoshka [18]

Answer:

Option A, shared their data with colleagues to obtain feedback on the work.

Explanation:

All researchers prefer to share their findings with their peers or other researchers working in the same field to get their reviews. This step is very essential as it makes the research authentic and removes the flaws that would have otherwise missed by the researcher.

Peer reviewers also give useful suggestion to further modify one’s research study based on their experiences.

Hence, option A is correct

8 0

2 years ago

Which of the following statements about change in ecosystems is true?

neonofarm [45]

Ecosystems experience change through human activity and natural events. This is because human activity can impact changes in nature, like climate for example. As a result, ecosystems change in response to the change in nature or natural events, which was caused by human activities. They are interrelated so to speak.

6 0

2 years ago

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Which sentence supports the statement that complex, multicellular organisms are made up of specialized cells that each perform d

Dafna1 [17]

It should be B as your answer.

6 0

2 years ago

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