Answer:
Explanation:
Given that:-
Pressure =
The expression for the conversion of pressure in Pascal to pressure in atm is shown below:
P (Pa) = P (atm)
Given the value of pressure = 43,836 Pa
So,
= atm
Pressure = 6.80977 atm
Volume = = 2.3 L ( 1 m³ = 1000 L)
n = 2 mol
Using ideal gas equation as:
PV=nRT
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol
Applying the equation as:
6.80977 atm × 2.3 L = 2 mol × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × T
⇒T = 95.39 K
The expression for the kinetic energy is:-
k is Boltzmann's constant =
T is the temperature
So,
Answer:
The required mass to prepare 2.5 L of 1.0 M NaOH solution is 100 g
Explanation:
We do this by preparing the equation:
Mass = concentration (mol/L) x volume (L) x Molar mass
Mass = 1.0 M x 2.5 L x 40 g/mol
Mass = 100 g
Answer:
Compared to the charge of proton the charge of an electron is negative.
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.
For example
The carbon have six protons and six neutrons so its atomic mass is 12 amu and atomic number is six.
Electron:
The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.
Symbol= e-
Mass= 9.10938356×10-31 Kg
It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.
Neutron and proton
While neutron and proton are present inside the nucleus. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.
Symbol of proton= P+
Symbol of neutron= n⁰
Mass of proton=1.672623×10-27 Kg
Mass of neutron=1.674929×10-27 Kg
Answer:
15.4 mol CO₂
Explanation:
5.12 mol C₃H₈ × (3 mol CO₂ / mol C₃H₈) ≈ 15.4 mol CO₂