Answer:
The correct answer is B<u>) Paraphrasing plagiarism</u>
Explanation:
According to both versions of the text, we can find evidence of paraphrasing plagiarism, which means not using exactly the same words of the author but using similar ones when writing.
T<u>he examples of paraphrasing plagiarism are:</u>
Original: brilliant strategy; plagiarism: smart strategic thinking
Original: opportunistic experimentation; plagiarism: opportunistic experimenting
Original: "purposeful accidents"; plagiarism: intentional mishaps
The rest of the options are incorrect since word-by-word plagiarism refers to the use of the exact words between the original text and the other version.
In this case, a quotation making reference to the authors´ specific words is included. The authors are mentioned as sources of those quoted words, so it is not considered plagiarism.