<span>Genetic variation can be caused by mutation (which can
create entirely new alleles in a population), random mating, random
fertilization, and recombination between homologous chromosomes during
meiosis (which reshuffles alleles within an organism's offspring)</span>
Prokaryotes are chiefly defined as cells without a nucleus to contain the genetic information. Bacteria do not have a nucleus but, like prokaryotes, a nucleoid region in the center where the DNA can be found. Bacteria also do not have membrane-bound organelles, but they do have ribosomes to synthesize proteins. Bacteria vary a lot in the different structures they can have, but these basic factors make bacteria prokaryotes.
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D is the answer.
Formula A and B are written incorrectly.
Formula C has 4 carbons, 5 hydrogens and 3 oxygens.
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Answer:
population = 600
heterozygotes = 2pq
The homozygous recessive percentage = 
q = 0.1
Solve for q:
∴ q = 
∴ q = 
∴ q = 0.316
solve for p:
for p + q = 1,
thus p = 1 – q = 1 – 0.316 = 0.684
The heterozygotes = 2pq
2pq = 2 x 0.316 x 0.684 = 0.432
600 x 0.432 = 259.2 = 259
so, the population reaches Hardy Weinberg equilibrium, 259 of indviduals should be heterozygous for this trait.
Hence, the correct answer is 259
.
