Standard equation: N2(g)+3H2(g)==>2NH3(g), so through stoichiometry, (13.5 mol H2)(2 mol NH3/3 mol H2), yielding 9 moles of NH3<span />
Answer:
root-mean-sqaure = 2.77 m/s
average = 2.72 m/s
The root-mean-square is always the largest because it takes account of the variance of the spread of the data. The increase is related to the fact that the data varies to sample.
Explanation:
The rootmean-square (R) is the square root of the squares of the valeus divided by the number of the datas.
R = √(46.03)/6
R = 2.77 m/s
The average speed is the sum of the speeds divided by the number of datas:
A = 16.3/6
A = 2.72 m/s
Answer:
Effectiveness and cold stream output temperature of the heat exchange Increases. So, Answer is b) Increases.
Explanation:
We have a heat exchanger, and it is required to compare the effectiveness and cold stream output if the length is increased.
Heat exchangers are engineering devices used to transfer energy. Thermal energy is transferred from Fluid 1 - Hot fluid (HF) to a Fluid 2 - Cold Fluid (CF). Both fluids 1 and 2 can flow with different values of mass flow rate and different specific heat. When the streams go inside the heat exchanger Temperature of Fluid 1 (HF) will decrease, at the same time Temperature of the Fluid 2 (CF) will increase.
In this case, we need to analyze the behavior taking into account different lengths of heat exchangers. If the length of the heat exchanger increases, it means the transfer area will increases. Heat transfer will increase if the transfer area increases. In this sense, the increasing length is the same than increase heat transfer.
If the heat transfer increases, it means Fluid 1 (HF) will reduce its temperature, and at the same time Fluid 2 (CF) will increase its temperature.
Finally, Answer is b) Effectiveness and cold stream output temperature increases when the length of the heat exchanger is increased.
Answer:
1.2 × 10⁴ cal
Explanation:
Given data
- Initial temperature: 80 °C
We can calculate the heat released by the water () when it cools using the following expression.
where
c is the specific heat capacity of water (1 cal/g.°C)
According to the law of conservation of energy, the sum of the heat released by the water () and the heat absorbed by the reaction () is zero.
Answer:
3.01 × 10²⁴ atoms S
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Chemistry - Atomic Structure</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
5.00 mol S
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
<u /> = 3.011 × 10²⁴ atoms S
<u />
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>
3.011 × 10²⁴ atoms S ≈ 3.01 × 10²⁴ atoms S