Answer:
50,849.25 Joules
Explanation:
The amount of heat, Q, required to raise the temperature of a body with mass, m, and specific heat capacity, c is given by:
Q = mcΔT, where ΔT represents the change in temperature.
In the case of the iron block:
m = 75 g
c = 0.449 J/g °C
ΔT = 1535 - 25 = 1510 °C
Therefore,
Q = 75 g x 0.449 J/g °C x 1510 °C
= 50,849.25 Joules
<em>Hence, </em><em>50,849.25 Joules </em><em> of heat must be added to a 75.0-g iron block with a specific heat of 0.449 J/g °C to increase its temperature from 25 °C to its melting temperature of 1535 °C</em>
Answer:
weak bonds break and strong bonds form
Explanation:
An exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction in which heat energy is evolved during the reaction process.
Bond formation requires energy while bond breakage releases energy. More energy is needed for the formation of weak bonds as compared to strong bonds.
<em>Hence, when weak bonds break, they release more energy than needed to make a corresponding strong bond leading to the release of the remaining energy as heat.</em>
Answer:
Ka = 1.52 E-5
Explanation:
- CH3-(CH2)2-COOH ↔ CH3(CH2)2COO- + H3O+
⇒ Ka = [H3O+][CH3)CH2)2COO-] / [CH3(CH2)2COOH]
mass balance:
⇒<em> C</em> CH3(CH2)2COOH = [CH3(CH2)2COO-] + [CH3(CH2)2COOH] = 1.0 M
charge balance:
⇒ [H3O+] = [CH3(CH2)2COO-]
⇒ Ka = [H3O+]²/(1 - [H3O+])
∴ pH = 2.41 = - Log [H3O+]
⇒ [H3O+] = 3.89 E-3 M
⇒ Ka = (3.89 E-3)² / ( 1 - 3.89 E-3 )
⇒ Ka = 1.519 E-5
D. Pentane. Pentane has 5 Carbon and 12 Hydrogen, like the molecule shown.
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