Answer:
vHe / vNe = 2.24
Explanation:
To obtain the velocity of an ideal gas you must use the formula:
v = √3RT / √M
Where R is gas constant (8.314 kgm²/s²molK); T is temperature and M is molar mass of the gas (4x10⁻³kg/mol for helium and 20,18x10⁻³ kg/mol for neon). Thus:
vHe = √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √4x10⁻³kg/mol
vNe = √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √20.18x10⁻³kg/mol
The ratio is:
vHe / vNe = √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √4x10⁻³kg/mol / √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √20.18x10⁻³kg/mol
vHe / vNe = √20.18x10⁻³kg/mol / √4x10⁻³kg/mol
<em>vHe / vNe = 2.24</em>
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I hope it helps!
Mg + 1/2 O2 → MgO
1 mol = 24 g of Mg
X mol = 12 g of Mg
x = 0.5 moles of Mg
Mg :MgO = 1:1 (coefficient from equations using mole ratio)
So
0.5 moles of MgO
1 mol MgO = (24+16) g = 40 g
0.5 moles of MgO = 0.5 × 40
= 20 g of MgO produced
C, 0.746 mol Ag.
1 mol Ag = 6.022 x 1023 atoms of Ag -> 4.49 x 1023 atoms of Ag x 1mol Ag/6.022 x 1023 atoms -> 0.746 mol Ag
heterogeneous mixture, because, the layers are called phases and a heterogeneous mixture has two or more phases. the oil phase is less dense then water so it floats on top, etc.