Answer:
a. a portion of the population becomes isolated from the remainder of the population and experiences different selective pressures
Explanation:
This is an example of allopatric speciation Allopatric speciation is a form of speciation (formation of new species) that occurs as a result of geographic isolation. This means that a part of population becomes physically separated from the initial main population. There is no gene flow between these two populations and as a result the two populations reach a high level of genetic divergence. They can no longer interbreed which means they become two different species (speciation).
New populations evolve as result of mutation, genetic drift and natural selection.
For example, Galapagos finches are isolated from others by the ocean (geographic isolation). Because of the isolation, the finches don’t breed with one another. So, they developed unique characteristics and became endemic.
Many reasons. Some bacteria are able to thrive under extreme conditions, have the ability to reproduce asexually, or have a variety of metabolic processes.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The restriction enzymes cut the isolated DNA into fragments
Their skin is thin so they're prone to drying out and they cannot hold moisture in their bodies(Waterproof skin)
Increased risk of Type 2 diabetes and heart disease is a common health consequence of lack of physical activities and Exercises.
<h3>Physical activities and Exercises.</h3>
Physical activities and Exercises refer to various body movements or activities that are carried out by individuals for good health and well-being.
Some of these activities or exercises including dancing, walking,cycling, jumping, playing and so on.
Therefore, Increased risk of Type 2 diabetes and heart disease is a common health consequence of lack of physical activities and Exercises because these activities help to burn fat and excess glucose. It improve the proper conditioning of the heart and gives vitality to the body. Type 2 diabetes is as a result of too much accumulation of glucose that are not burn.
Learn more about physical activities and Exercises from the link below.
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