a. It occures in binary systems where one of them is a whitedwarf
Answer:
A saturated solution
Explanation:
A saturated solution is one that contains the most amount of solute that can be dissolved in it at a given temperature
An example of a saturated solution is carbonated water, which readily gives off bubbles of carbon dioxide gas from areas within the solution to the region above the top surface of the gas in liquid solution
A saturation solution of salt in water can be created by continuing to dissolve salt in a given amount of water until it can no longer dissolve any more salt. However, heating the saturated salt solution, increases the amount of salt that can be dissolved.
Therefore, a solution that contains all of the solute it can normally hold at a given temperature is <u>a saturated solution</u>
The mass number is the total number of protons and neutrons within an atom and since we know that the unknown element has 6 neutrons, we can simply subtract the number of neutrons from the mass number to get the number of protons.
17 - 6 = 11
There are 11 protons in this unknown element.
Extra:
The number of protons (+) and electrons (-) are equal in a neutral atom so since you know that there are 11 protons you also know that there are 11 electrons. On the periodic table, the element with 11 electrons is Na or Sodium.
Hope this helps! :)
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