The surface area to volume ratio of the cell decreases.
This decrease is due to the fact that the volume of the cell increases at a greater rate than the surface surrounding the cell, the cell membrane, increases. This change is also visible when we are blowing up a balloon.
When considering the cell division, the ratio remains roughly the same. It is advantageous for the cell to preserve its surface area to volume ratio, since a higher ratio means that substances are able to diffuse into and out of the cell at a fairly higher rate.
Answer:
A pteridophyte is a vascular plant that disperses spores. Because pteridophytes produce neither flowers nor seeds, they are sometimes referred to as "cryptogams", meaning that their means of reproduction is hidden. Ferns, horsetails, and lycophytes are all pteridophytes.
Explanation:
Answer:
reproduction
Explanation:
the male and female reproductive parts
Eubacteria que se utilizan en procesos industriales:
• Lactobacillus- se utiliza para la preparación de alimentos fermentados tales como queso y yogur.
• Levadura-se utiliza para la preparacion de pan y cervesa.
• Bacillus thuringiensis- se utilizan como insecticidas específicos para lepidópteros
• Escherichia coli-e utilizan en la biotecnología…
Answer:
The United Kingdom.
Explanation:
A republic can be defined as a form of government that is typically being ruled by the people.
In a republic, the citizens of the country have the supreme power and as such they are saddled with the responsibility of voting to elect representatives who make laws, decisions and govern the country.
All of the following countries are a republic;
I. Egypt (Arab Republic of Egypt).
II. United States of America.
II. Russia (Russia Federation).
<em>However, the United Kingdom is a unitary nation that practice both parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy. The parliament of the United Kingdom comprises of two chambers and these are the House of Commons (lower chamber) and the House of Lords (upper chamber). </em>