Answer:
Explanation:
1. Atomic mass of T
To get the atomic mass of T, you calculate the weighted average of the atomic masses of the isotopes.
That is, you multiply the atomic mass of each isotope by a number representing its relative importance (e.g.., its percent of the total).
2. Identity of T
Lithium has an atomic mass of 6.64 u.
Element T is lithium.
Answer would be A)the atom
Answer : The chemical formula for the compound is,
Explanation :
When the element 'M' react with the to give .
The balanced chemical reaction is,
In this reaction, 'M' is in mono-atomic form and is in diatomic form.
By the stoichiometry,
2 moles 'M' react with the 1 mole of to give 2 moles of .
Therefore, the chemical formula of the compound is,
Neo-pentane represents the Compound A while compound B is n-pentane.
After careful consideration we can say that compounds A and B are alkanes and also isomers of pentane. In chemistry, Isomers are defined as compounds having same empirical molecular formula but different structural formulas due to varying arrangement of atoms.
Now, as per the question statement, compound A gives a single monochlorination product upon heating with the molecule of chlorine i.e. Cl2 showing that the molecule is extremely symmetric. This molecule must be neo-pentane. Refer to image 1.
Similarly, Compound B forms 3 constitutional isomers after undergoing monochlorination. This compound must be n-pentane since three are 3 different types of carbon atoms in the structure. Refer to image 2.
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