Traumatic brain injury is usually caused by a blow or other traumatic injury to the head or body. The degree of damage can depend on several factors, including the nature of the injury and the force of impact. Common events causing traumatic brain injury include the following: Falls.
Answer:
The result is that the exhaled air contains less oxygen and more carbon dioxide than the inhaled air. ... In fact, exhaled air is completely saturated with water – it contains the maximum amount of moisture, and is therefore has a relative humidity of 100%. We lose water as we breathe!
Answer:
<u>A portion of the DNA unwinds and RNA polymerase attaches to the DNA within the transcription bubble.</u>
Explanation:
Transcription is the process in which DNA template is used to synthesize mRNA.
There are three steps of transcription:
It is the process in which a portion of DNA unwinds and RNA polymerase binds to the promotor region on the DNA.
It is the process in which RNA polymerase moves along the DNA template and synthesizes mRNA. During this process, unwinding of double stranded DNA takes place.
As the RNA polymerase moves along the DNA template, it finally reaches a termination signal and then stops synthesizing. It is followed by the detachment of the newly formed mRNA and RNA polymerase from the DNA.
<u>QUESTION:</u>
- <u> A ribosome attaches to the initiation codon of a completed mRNA strand.</u>
This is the incorrect answer choice as this process does not happen in the process of transcription. This event happens<u> in the process of translation in which mRNA is used to synthesize proteins or amino acids. mRNA attaches to ribosome during this process.</u>
- <u>RNA polymerase moves along the template strand of the DNA creating an mRNA strand.</u>
This is the incorrect answer choice as this event takes place in the process of elongation.
- <u>A portion of the DNA unwinds and RNA polymerase attaches to the DNA within the transcription bubble.</u>
This is the<u> correct answer choice as this event takes place in the process of initiation of transcription</u>
- <u>The mRNA detaches from the RNA polymerase as the RNA polymerase leaves the DNA strand.</u>
This is the incorrect answer choice. This event takes place in the event of termination of transcription.
Suppose that the proportion of the white crest alleles (r) is given by w and that of the Red crest allele (R) is given by p. We have that p+w=1. The probability that an individual has 2 r alleles is given by w*w since for each allele position the probability is w. Only these individuals have a White phenotype. Hence, we get that w^2=
; the right hand side is the proportion of white birds in the total population. Doing the calculations, this yields that w=0.37. From this, we calculate that p=0.63. The possible ways we have heterozygous individuals are the combinations Rr and rR. The probability for each of those is p*w. Thus, the total probability is 2pw. This is equal to 0.466=0.47. This is the fraction of the future population that is going to be heterozygous assuming the conditions of the Handy-Weinberg equilibrium like random reproductive matching etc.
Answer:
The polio strains cannot reproduce because they are weakened.