Answer:
Solute - The solute is the substance that is being dissolved by another substance. In the example above, the salt is the solute. Solvent - The solvent is the substance that dissolves the other substance.
Explanation:
Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Atomic number of sodium is 11 and its electronic configuration is 
.
In order to gain stability, sodium loses one electron and hence it forms a positive ion 
.
Thus, we can conclude that when sodium combines with chlorine, it has a net charge of +1 because sodium loses a negative electron when forming chemical bonds.
We have to calculate formula mass of N₂O.
The answer is: 44
Relative formula mass is the sum of relative atomic mass of constituent atoms in a formula unit of any compound. Relative formula mass is represented as same symbol of relative molecular mass.
To calculate relative formula mass we need to know number of each atom in the formula and then adding atomic masses of all the atoms.
In N₂O, number of N-atom present is equal to 2 and number of O-atom is equal to 1.
Atomic mass of N-atom is 14 and atomic mass of O-atom is 16.
So, formula mass of N₂O is (2 X 14)+16 = 44.
There is no problem with the model formed by atoms as solid spheres for macroscopic measurements because the atoms are extremely small.
<h3>What is Dalton's atomic model?</h3>
This was formulated in 1808 and states that atoms with spheres cannot be divided. It also states that solids are formed by contact between the spheres and chemical compounds from joining of atoms of two or more elements.
The size of the atoms in the form of sphere is very small as it is known that it is of the order of 10⁻⁹ m, therefore, having a macroscopic crystal more than 10⁻⁶ m in length which is why the model of the atom as solid spheres for macroscopic measurements has no problem.
Read more about Dalton's atomic theory here brainly.com/question/13157325
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