In response to a shortage caused by the imposition of a binding price ceiling on a market,
a. price will no longer be the mechanism that rations scarce resources.
b. long lines of buyers may develop.
c. sellers could ration the good or service according to their own personal biases.
A binding price ceiling is when the government or an agency of the government sets the maximum price of a good or service below the equilibrium price.
When price of a good is set below the equilibrium price of the good, the producer surplus would decreases and the consumer surplus would increase. This would lead to an excess of demand over supply. As a result, a shortage would occur. As a result of the shortage, black markets would occur.
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The standard quantity that is produces is multiplied to the standard price. The product is subtracted to the quantity variance and will be divided to the standard price. The product you have acquired will be the units that are produced.
4,500 pounds x $2.50 = 11,250
11,250 - $375 = 10,875
10,875 / $2.50 = 4,350
Answer: There are 4,350 units produced.
There is very simple logic between demand and supply. When demand is high, price rises and currency appreciates in its value. On the other hand, price should decline if import rate is mare compared with export rates. As prices of U.S goods increases which ultimately goes to international market where producers have to pay domestic currencies. Americans will demands comparatively less expensive goods. So it will result in supplying more dollars to foreign exchange market.
Finally, increasing demand of pounds. Finally, U.S dollars appreciates and pound depreciates. Trade value is amount by which total import value deviates from export value. Due to changes in interest rates results in trade imbalance in U.S. There is not greater effect on Scotland as it is key player in transporting of energy products to rest of U.K.
The correct answer is choice B.
Choice B, a company recognizes expenses when they incur them, is the only choice which is in accordance with US Generally Accepted Accounting Principals. All of the other options are against GAAP.