True, they used them because its easier to trade coins than products
Answer:
t = 2.13 10-10 s
, d = 6.39 cm
Explanation:
For this exercise we use the definition of refractive index
n = c / v
Where n is the refraction index, c the speed of light and v the speed in the material medium.
The refractive indices of ice and crown glass are 1.13 and 1.52, respectively, therefore the speed of the beam in the material medium is
v = c / n
As the beam strikes perpendicularly, the beam path is equal to the distance of the leaves, there is no refraction, so we can use the uniform motion relationships
v = d / t
t = d / v
t = d n / c
Let's look for the times on each sheet
Ice
t₁ = 1.4 10⁻² 1.31 / 3 10⁸
t₁ = 0.6113 10⁻¹⁰ s
Crown glass (BK7)
t₂ = 3.0 10⁻² 1.52 / 3.0 10⁸
t₂ = 1.52 10⁻¹⁰ s
Time is a scalar therefore it is additive
t = t₁ + t₂
t = (0.6113 + 1.52) 10⁻¹⁰
t = 2.13 10-10 s
The distance traveled by this time in a vacuum would be
d = c t
d = 3 10⁸ 2.13 10⁻¹⁰
d = 6.39 10⁻² m
d = 6.39 cm
Answer:
The<u> heat transfer </u>model showed convection.
In the convection model, the red water on the bottom of the beaker <u>is hot</u>
This means that the water at the bottom of the beaker was <u> less dense than </u>the water near the top of the beaker.
Explanation:
<em>Convection</em> is the transference of heat energy by the movement (translation) of the particles of fluid (liquids or gases).
When the water on the bottom of the beaker is heated, it expands and becomes less dense.
The water near the top of the beaker is cold which makes it denser than the water at the bottom of the beaker.
Thus, the hot water from the bottom of the beaker will ascend toward the top of the beaker, while the cold water on top will descend toward the bottom. As long, as there is a difference of temperature between the water on the bottom and on top of the beaker, there will be a continuous movement of the particles: cold particles from the top replace hot particles from the bottom that ascend, and when the cold particles are heated they will ascend and will be replaced by new cold particles. This continuous translation of hot and cold particles in fluids is the model of heat transfer by convection.
This is a question that makes us REALLY want to know what "Which" means.
If you included a list of answer choices with your question, then the correct formula isn't on it.
The formula for converting temperature from degrees Celsius to degrees Fahrenheit is:
<em>°F = 1.8 · (°C) + 32</em>
