The magnitude of the magnetic moment due to the electron's motion is .
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What is magnetic moment?</h3>
The magnetic pull and direction of a magnet or other object that produces a magnetic field are referred to as the magnetic moment in electromagnetism. Things that have magnetic moments include electromagnets, permanent magnets, various compounds, elementary particles like electrons, and a number of celestial objects (such as many planets, some moons, stars, etc).
The term "magnetic moment" really refers to the magnetic dipole moment of a system, which is the portion of the magnetic moment that can be represented by an equivalent magnetic dipole or a pair of magnetic north and south poles that are only very slightly apart. The magnetic dipole component is adequate for sufficiently small magnets or over sufficiently large distances.
Calculations:
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Working formula, M=N/A
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Scalars are quantities that are fully described by a magnitude (or numerical value) alone.
Vectors are quantities that are fully described by both a magnitude and a direction.
Answer:
a) Temperatura, b) Temperature, c) Constant
, d) None of these
, e) Gibbs enthalpy and free energy (G)
Explanation:
a) the expression for ideal gases is PV = nRT
Temperature
b) The internal energy is E = K T
Temperature
c) S = ΔQ/T
In an isolated system ΔQ is zero, entropy is constant
Constant
d) all parameters change when changing status
None of these
e) Gibbs enthalpy and free energy
Copper is the best material
Answer:
Explanation:
No of atoms of Ra in 1 g of sample = 6.023 x 10²³ / 226
N = 2.66 x 10²¹
disintegration constant λ = .693 / half life
half life = 1620 x 365 x 60 x 60 x 24 = 5.1 x 10¹⁰ s
disintegration constant λ = .693 / 5.1 x 10¹⁰
radioactivity dn / dt = λN
= (.693 / 5.1 x 10¹⁰ ) x 2.66 x 10²¹
= .3614 x 10¹¹ per sec
= 3.614 x 10¹⁰ / s