Here, we use the mole as we would use any other collective number: a dozen eggs; a Bakers' dozen; a Botany Bay dozen.
Of course, the mole specifies a much larger quantity, and if I have a mole of stuff then I have
6.022
×
10
23
individual items of that stuff. We can also specify an equivalent mass, because we also know the mass of a mole of iron, and a mole of oxygen etc........The mole is thus the link between the macro world of grams and kilograms and litres, that which we can measure out in the lab, to the micro world of atoms, and molecules, that which we can perceive only indirectly.
Here we have the formula unit
F
e
2
(
S
O
4
)
3
. If there is a mole of formula units, there are necessarily 2 moles of iron atoms, 3 sulfate ions,.......etc.
Answer:
Option d: C₈H₉NO₂ = acetaminophen, analgesic
Explanation:
% composition of compound is:
63.57 g of C
6 g of H
9.267 g of N
21.17 g of O
First of all we divide each by the molar mass of the element
63.57 g / 12 gmol = 5.29 mol of C
6 g of H / 1 g/mol = 6 mol H
9.267 g of N / 14 g/mol = 0.662 mol of N
21.17 g of O / 16 g/mol = 1.32 mol of O
We divide each by the lowest value, in this case 0.662
5.29 / 0.662 = 8
6 / 0.662 = 9
0.662 / 0.662 = 1
1.32 / 0.662 = 2
Molecular formula of the compound is C₈H₉NO₂
Perchloric acid (HCO₄) is one of strongest inorganic acids. Perchloric acid precipitation is used to removes most of the protein present in the
sample and stabilize many of the small molecule analytes. It can use also to precipitation glycogen, ATP, glutathione, antioxidants.
Perchloric acid donates protons to macromolecules and lower their solubility in water. Also perchloric acid is strong oxidizing agent and change oxidation number of elements.
