First, we apply the law of conservation of mass which states that the total mass in a system remains constant.
Therefore, there must be 5.00 g of sulfur and 4.99 g of oxygen in the product. Now, we determine the mass percentage using:
Mass % = (mass of sulfur x 100) / total mass of compound
Mass % = (5 * 100) / (5 + 4.99)
Mass % = 50.05%
The product contains 50.05% sulfur by mass.
The answer is 492.8 g
1. Calculate a number of moles of a sample.
2. Calculate a molar mass of C3H8.
3. Calculate a mass of the sample.
1. Avogadro's number is the number of units (atoms, molecules) in 1 mole of substance: 6.023 × 10²³ units per 1 mole
6.023 × 10²³ atoms : 1 mol =6.72 × 10²⁴ atoms : n
n = 6.72 × 10²⁴ atoms * 1 mol : 6.023 × 10²³ atoms = 1.12 × 10 mol = 11.2 mol
2. Molar mass (Mr) of C3H8 is sum of atomic masses (Ar) of its elements:
Ar(C) = 12 g/mol
Ar(H) = 1 g/mol
Mr(C3H8) = 3 * Ar(C) + 8 * Ar(H) = 3 * 12 + 8 * 1 = 36 + 8 = 44 g/mol
3. Mass (m) of a sample is number of moles (n) multiplied by molar mass (Mr) of C3H8:
m = n * Mr = 11.2 mol * 44 g/mol = 492.8 g
Answer:
Covalent bonding
Explanation:
In covalent bonding, the electrons are shared to fill the octet rule (8 electrons in valence shell). CCl4 tends to do covalent bonding because the the 4 valence electrons are Carbon are shared with the Chlorine atoms so that each chlorine atom has a full octet and chlorine shares its electrons to fill the octet of carbon.
Also, since carbon and chlorine are both non-metal, non-metal things exhibit covalent bonding thus this is covalent bonding as well. Ionic boding is for metal and non metal pair where electrons are transferrred, in our case, electrons are shared, they are not transferred.
Answer:
2.835 moles of carbon
Explanation:
By definition, there are 6.022x10^23 atoms (or compounds) in one mole.
Write and use this as a conversion factor:
(6.022x10^23 atoms)/mole
(1.707 x 10^24 atoms of carbon)/((6.022x10^23 atoms)/mole) = 2.835 moles carbon
