The motion of an electric<span> charge producing a magnetic field is an essential concept in understanding magnetism. The magnetic moment of an atom can be the result of the electron's spin, which is the </span>electron orbital motion<span> and a change in the </span>orbital<span>motion of the electrons caused by an </span>applied<span> magnetic field.</span>
The linear velocity of a rotating object is the product of the angular velocity and the radius of the circular motion. Angular velocity is the rate of the change of angular displacement of a body that is in a circular motion. It is a vector quantity so it consists of a magnitude and direction. From the problem, the angular velocity is 5.9 rad per second and the radius is given as 12 centimeters. We calculate as follows:
Linear velocity = angular velocity (radius)
Linear velocity = 5.9 (12 ) = 70.8 cm / s
The linear velocity of the body in motion is 70.8 centimeters per second or 0.708 meters per second.
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