Answer:
The question to be asked an investigated when observing a structure under the microscope to determine whether it is living is if it has a nucleus if eukaryote or nucleoid if prokaryote.
Explanation:
The major organelle that must be present in all living cells is the nucleus or nucleoid and the protoplasm. The observation of the cell under the microscope will show the subcellular entity, nucleus/nucleoid, more pronounced than other organelles in the cell. The nucleus house the necessary information for the maintenance and reproduction, which is mainly the genetic information that dictates the translational protein products that are needed to build another aspect of the cells. Therefore, when such a tiny structure is placed under the light microscope under the view of oil immersion, the nucleus of the cell should be visible if it is a living structure.
B..............................
Answer:
A pair of nephridia is present on each segment of the earthworm, They are similar to flame cells in that they have tubules with cilia and function like a kidney to remove wastes.
Explanation:
Answer:
D. archaeal membranes contain L-glycerol.
Explanation:
Archaea and eubacteria differ from each other with respect to the nature of membrane lipids. Lipids present in the membranes of the archaeans have the hydrocarbons derived from isoprene units. These hydrocarbons are branched and are attached to the glycerol with help of ether linkage. Ester linkages are present in eubacteria. The glycerol present in the archaeans is L- glycerol. Bacterial membranes have D-glycerol present in their lipids.
Answer:
B) 0.25
Explanation:
In the given individual, the genotype is aaBbCc. This indicates that the individual has two pairs of contrasting alleles. Thus it will produce four different types of gametes, abc, aBC, aBc and abC will be formed. Out of 4 types of gametes only one gamete namely, aBC is with two beneficial alleles. Thus, the proportion of two or more beneficial alleles is 0.25 (1 out of 4).