The purpose of a bacterium's capsule is protection.
<h3>What use does the capsule of a bacteria serve?</h3>
White blood cells may eat and kill pathogens, but capsules could stop that from happening (phagocytosis). Although the precise mechanism for avoiding phagocytosis is unknown, it may occur because the presence of capsules makes the surface elements of bacteria more slippery, preventing the bacterium from being absorbed by phagocytic cells.
Capsules comprised of bacterial defenses and the host. The main function of the capsules of pathogenic bacteria is to prevent opsonophagocytosis or in the case of Gram-negative bacteria, complement-mediated lysis by shielding the bacterial surface from interactions with the host immune system.
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If by magna you mean magnitude, then this is false. By increasing magnitude, you decrease the diameter of the field.
The acceleration would be the velocity at point O divided by the time of point O, also known as the slope at point O. (y/x)
The given statement is true.
In humans all reproduction is sexual, it comprises a combination of haploid gamete cells from each parent with half the usual number of chromosomes to produce a novel cell comprising genetic material of both the parents, This is known as a diploid zygote.
When the gametes combine they produce a cell known as a zygote. Human eggs and sperm comprise 23 chromosomes. The human zygotes comprise 46 chromosomes. The kind of cell differentiation, which generates gametes with half the usual number of chromosome is known as meiosis.
Atomic number Z = 8
as atomic number is equal to number of protons So, there are 8 protons in the oxygen 16 and oxygen 18
And number of protons is equal to number of electrons so there are 8 electrons in both oxygen 16 and oxygen-18.
Number of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number
so, number of neutrons in oxygen-18 = 18 - 8 = 10
and number of neutrons in oxygen-16 = 16 - 8 = 8
