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1 year ago

What magma would have formed from the partial melting of mantle material?.

Chemistry

1 answer:

BabaBlast [244]1 year ago

3 0

Answer:

Basaltic magma is formed through dry partial melting of the mantle. The mantle lies just below the crust of the earth. Basalts make up most of the ocean’s crust; this is why basaltic magma is typically found in oceanic volcanoes. See also what substances are emitted from fumaroles? What type of melting produces most basaltic magmas?

Explanation:

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If the pressure is 0.9 kPa. and the volume is 4.0L, then the pressure changes to 0.20 kPa. What is the new volume?

ch4aika [34]

Answer:

18 L

Explanation:

boyles law

P1V1 = P2V2

V2 = P1V1/P2

V2 = (.9 * 4)/.2

V2 = 18

4 0

1 year ago

WILL GIVE BRANLIEST TO FIRST ANSWER!!! I know the correct answer is either a or d. Can anyone explain which one it is and why? C

oee [108]

Answer: The IUPAC name of $CH_3C\equiv CCH_2CH_2Cl$ is 5-chloro-2-pentyne

Explanation:

1. First select the longest possible carbon chain. For the number of carbon atom, we add prefix as 'meth' for 1, 'eth' for 2, 'prop' for 3, 'but' for 4, 'pent' for 5, 'hex' for 6, 'sept' for 7, 'oct' for 8, 'nona' for 9 and 'deca' for 10.

2. The longest possible carbon chain should contain all the bonds and functional groups.

3. The numbering is done in such a way that the carbon containing the functional group or substituent gets the lowest number. Triple bond is given priority over substituent halogen.

4. The naming of alkane is done by adding the suffix -ane, alkene by adding the suffix -ene, alkyne.

Thus the IUPAC name of $CH_3C\equiv CCH_2CH_2Cl$ is 5-chloro-2-pentyne

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2 years ago

Phenolphthalein has a pKa of 9.7 and is colorless in its acid form and pink in its basic form. calculate [In-}/{HIn} for the fol

zvonat [6]

Answer:

1.58x10⁻⁵

2.51x10⁻⁸

0.0126

63.10

Explanation:

Phenolphthalein acts like a weak acid, so in aqueous solution, it has an acid form HIn, and the conjugate base In-, and the pH of it can be calculated by the Handerson-Halsebach equation:

pH = pKa + log[In-]/[HIn]

pKa = -logKa, and Ka is the equilibrium constant of the dissociation of the acid. [X] is the concentrantion of X. Thus,

i) pH = 4.9

4.9 = 9.7 + log[In-]/[HIn]

log[In-]/[HIn] = - 4.8

[In-]/[HIn] = $10^{-4.8}$

[In-]/[HIn] = 1.58x10⁻⁵

ii) pH = 2.1

2.1 = 9.7 + log[In-]/[HIn]

log[In-]/[HIn] = -7.6

[In-]/[HIn] = $10^{-7.6}$

[In-]/[HIn] = 2.51x10⁻⁸

iii) pH = 7.8

7.8 = 9.7 + log[In-]/[HIn]

log[In-]/[HIn] = -1.9

[In-]/[HIn] = $10^{-1.9}$

[In-]/[HIn] = 0.0126

iv) pH = 11.5

11.5 = 9.7 + log[In-]/[HIn]

log[In-]/[HIn] = 1.8

[In-]/[HIn] = $10^{1.8}$

[In-]/[HIn] = 63.10

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2 years ago

The drugs Prilosec and Nexium both contain the same active ingredient. Nexium contains a single enantiomer, but Prilosec is a ra

Softa [21]

Answer:

both drugs will be equally effective

Explanation:

A racemic mixture is a substance that contains a 50/50 mixture of the (+) and (-) enantiomers of an optically active compound.

It is important to note that even if a drug occurs as a racemic mixture, only the biologically active enantiomer will interact with the substrate on which the drug acts. The other enantiomer present is just irrelevant. Similarly, its presence does not affect the biological activity of the active enantiomer.

Hence, both Prilosec and Nexium are both equally effective.

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2 years ago

In an electrically neutral atom of any element, there are equal numbers of

White raven [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

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2 years ago