I believe the correct answer from the choices listed above is the third option. It is oxygen that is a necessary reactant for cellular respiration to occur. Cellular respiration, in a sense, is breaking down sugar in the presence of oxygen. Hope this answers the question.
Answer:
B. Meiosis I
Explanation:
In meiosis I, it starts with a diploid cell with a homologous chromosome pair. The crossing of genetic material between chromosome pairs also occurs in this stage. The alleles containing the same trait would get separated so a new combination of alleles can be produced.
Answer:
a. The operon is under positive control
a.) Loss of enzyme synthesis results from loss of regulatory R gene product which is regulated in the presence of Tis ophane for transcription. Absence of (Tis), transcription is positively controlled by regulatory Rprotein
b.) The proposed model reveals Tis / B complex prevents Tis enzymes from undergoing transcription through the RB operator by binding to the B region
the role of the R protein is
-decrease affinity of Tis / B complex to B region of RB
-bind to the R region on RB
- change the conformation of B region
- yield decreased affinity of Tis / B complex when R gene is lacking preventing transcription in the process
Effects of the RB mutations is that R protein will not bind to Tis / B complex to reduce transcription