Answer:
<u>B) 3 amino acids joined by 2 peptide bonds</u>
Explanation:
The general formula of amino acids:
<u>R-CH(NH2)-COOH </u>
It can be seen clearly in the attached image that there are three amino acid molecules.
Now the three molecules of amino acids are joined by 2 peptide bonds.
<u>Peptide bond: </u> a bond formed between first carbon of one amino acid and nitrogen of another amino acid releasing a water molecule( H2O).
It helps the plasma membrane to remain fluid.
Proteins and lipids exist in the membrane as well
This really isn't a 'Biology' question.
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<span>a)
</span>The milkweed is the primary producer in the
ecosystem. It manufactures food from the abiotic factors in the soil such as
nitrates and water and those in the atmosphere such as carbon-dioxide and
sunlight. The milk weed is then fed on by the caterpillar and a primary
consumer. The caterpillar is then fed on the mocking bird (secondary consumer)
<span>b)
</span>Increased human population growth and their activities
have resulted in the emission of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in
the atmosphere. This has increased the global temperature. This increase of
global temperature increase ocean temperatures causing coral bleaching.
Another example is depletion of water sources
by human activities hence causing drought. Drought reduces the amount of
vegetation growth due to scarcity of water in the soil (due to lowering of the
water table) for plant growth.