Answer:
mean and range
arrangement before: 24,25,25,26,27
arrangement after: 24,25,25,25,26,27,28
mean before: (27+25+24+26+25)/5 = 25.4
mean after: (27+25+24+26+25+25+28))/5 = 25.7
median before: 25
median after: 25
mode before: 25
mode after: 25
range before: 24 to 27
range after: 24 to 28
hence, the mean and range were affected while the median and mode remained unchanged.