Answer:
Flood barriers
Explanation:
Many towns in flood-prone areas are surrounded by flood barriers that are built to hold back rising water during seasonal highs.
- Flood barriers are water resistant walls that are used to prevent breaking water during a high period of inundation from their channels.
- They are usually vertical artificial structures which can be temporary or permanent.
- They help to hold or contain the flood water during the high season.
- These walls prevents flood plains and other nearby areas from getting flooded during the rainy season.
Answer:
A solution is made by dissolving 4.87 g of potassium nitrate in water to a final volume of 86.4 mL solution. The weight/weight % or percent by mass of the solute is :
<u>2.67%</u>
Explanation:
Note : Look at the density of potassium nitrate in water if given in the question.
<u><em>You are calculating </em></u><u><em>weight /Volume</em></u><u><em> not weight/weight % or percent by mass of the solute</em></u>
Here the <u>weight/weight % or percent by mass</u> of the solute is asked : So first convert the<u> VOLUME OF SOLUTION into MASS</u>
Density of potassium nitrate in water KNO3 = 2.11 g/mL
Density = 2.11 g/mL
Volume of solution = 86.4 mL
Mass of Solute = 4.87 g
Mass of Solution = 183.2 g
w/w% of the solute =
w/w%=2.67%
Answer:
O2 is a covalent substance while NaCl is an ionic substance
Explanation:
In O2 molecule, the bond is between 2 oxygen atoms which are non - metals. Thus, this is a covalent bond since it involves 2 non metals.
Whereas, for the NaCl molecule, the bond is between a metal sodium (Na) and a non metal Chloride(Cl) and thus we can say this is an ionic bond.
Thus the difference is that O2 is a covalent substance while NaCl is an ionic substance.
By use IUPAC nomenclature rule compound N2O3 is named as
Dinitrogen trioxide ( answer d)
Nitrogen (N2) is named before oxygen(O3) since they are arranged alphabetically. In addition the prefix Di is used infront of nitrogen since they are two nitrogen atoms while prefix tri is used infront of oxide since they are 3 oxygen atoms