An explosion is a sudden release of enormous energy, being released all at once, particularly from a trapped container. The enormous amount of energy being released expands rapidly, more than the air can adjust around them, which makes the sound you hear and the fast light that you see is the energy being released.
Answer:
219.95 °C
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of gas = 9.71 L
Initial pressure = 209 torr (209/760 = 0.275 atm)
Initial temperature = 10.1 °C (10.1 +273 = 283.1 K)
Final temperature = ?
Final pressure = 364 torr (364/760 =0.479 atm)
Solution:
According to Gay-Lussac Law,
The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.
Mathematical relationship:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Now we will put the values in formula:
0.275 atm / 283.1 K = 0.479 atm/T₂
T₂ = 0.479 atm × 283.1 K/ 0.275 atm
T₂ = 135.6 atm. K /0.275 atm
T₂ = 493.1 K
Kelvin to °C:
493.1 K - 273.15 = 219.95 °C
The balanced equation is Fe₂O₃ + 3 CO = 2 Fe + 3 CO₂.
Next step is to convert everything to moles.
12.6g Fe₂O₃ x (1 mol Fe₂O₃ / 159.7g Fe₂O₃) = 0.07890 mol Fe₂O₃
9.65g CO x (1 mol CO / 28.01g CO) = 0.3445 mol CO
The third step is to determine the limiting and excess reactants.
0.07890 mol Fe₂O₃ x (3 mol CO/1 mol Fe₂O₃) = 0.2367 mol CO
Therefore Fe₂O₃ is the limiting reagent while CO is in excess.
0.07890 mol Fe x (2 mol Fe(s) / 1 mol Fe₂O₃) = 0.1578 mol Fe(s)
0.1578 mol Fe x (55.84g Fe / mole Fe) = 8.812g Fe is the theoretical yield
%yield = (7.23g / 8.812g) x 100% = 82.0% is the percent yield
What invention I want to help you but I am confused
Answer:
it has a fixed volume it can also be compressed
Explanation:
a gases molecules don't move slow because they are not solid and are not compacted.
a gas does not have a fixed shape because there is nothing to hold its shape