Answer:
the heat of formation of isopropyl alcohol is -317.82 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The heat of combustion of isopropyl alcohol is given as follows;
C₃H₇OH (l) +(9/2)O₂ → 3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O (g)
The heat of combustion of CO₂ and H₂O are given as follows
C (s) + O₂ (g) → CO₂(g) = −393.50 kJ
H₂ (g) + 1/2·O₂(g) → H₂O (l) = −285.83 kJ
Therefore we have
3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O (g) → C₃H₇OH (l) +(9/2)O₂ which we can write as
3C (s) + 3O₂ (g) → 3CO₂(g) = −393.50 kJ × 3 =
4H₂ (g) + 2·O₂(g) → 4H₂O (l) = −285.83 kJ × 4
3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O (g) → C₃H₇OH (l) +(9/2)O₂ = +2006 kJ/mol
-1180.5 - 1143.32 +2006 = -317.82 kJ/mol
Therefore, the heat of formation of isopropyl alcohol = -317.82 kJ/mol.
Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
Answer: 760 uM
Explanation:
the addition of solvent to a solution in a such away that the volume of the solution increases and the concentration decreases is a process know as dilution
The concentration and the volume of the dilute and concentrated solution are given below as follows
Concentrated solution Dilute solution
Given that M1 = 97.0uM
V1 = 47.0 mL
V2 = 6.0 mL
M2 = ?
Therefore M1V1 = M2V2
M2 = M1V1/V2
M2 = (97*47)/6
M2 = 760 uM
Answer: 760 uM
Answer: The forward and reverse reactions eventually reach the same rate.
Explanation:
The reactions which do not go on completion and in which the reactant forms product and the products goes back to the reactants simultaneously are known as equilibrium reactions.
Equilibrium state is the state when reactants and products are present but the concentrations does not change with time.
The equilibrium is dynamic in nature and the reactions are continuous in nature. Rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of backward reaction and it appears as it has stopped.
Madison Boulder is made of fine-grained feldspar and larger quartz crystals that welled up under great pressures from a molten mass deep in the earth over 200 million years ago. Upon cooling, the molten rock hardened. Over the millions of intervening years softer materials on the earth's surface were removed by erosion from wind and water. Not so with the granite of New Hampshire, the Granite State!
As recently as 1835, geologists believed that huge boulders like Madison Boulder isolated in their surroundings had been washed to their present locations by great floods which are said to have occurred in ancient times. Today, it is believed that these large boulders, or "erratics," were moved various distances during the last ice age.
Most authorities trace Madison Boulder to the Whitton or White ledges 12.5 and 4 miles respectively, to the northwest. However, a few maintain that the boulder so closely resembles one of the four types of rock that form Mount Willard in Crawford Notch, twenty-four miles to the nothwest, that the ice sheet must have brought it from there. Madison Boulder lies on "glacial drift," unsorted sediments left by the retreating ice sheet.
Answer:
This statement is true.
Explanation:
Palaeontology can be described as the field of science under which the history of the earth is studied. Scientists use fossils to study the history of the earth as they provide evidence for history.
Fossils can be described as the remains of old, dead plants, animals, fungi, prokaryotes which are imprinted on rocks. These imprints provide evidence for the kind of organisms that once inhabited the land. For examples, fossil studies showed the existence of dinosaurs which are now extinct.
